Several key Polish and European politicians have called on Poland’s EU agriculture commissioner to resign from his position after a wave of farmers’ protests launched across Europe against EU climate policies.
The commissioner, Janusz Wojciechowski, has rejected calls for his resignation, saying that he “does not see any negligence” on his part.
Among Polish farmers, meanwhile, sentiments are mixed. Some, similarly to politicians, want Wojciechowski’s immediate resignation, while others appreciate his efforts to limit imports of agricultural products from Ukraine.
In Poland, farmers began protesting on Febuary 9, demanding that agriculture-related provisions of the EU’s “Green Deal”, a set of policy initiatives aimed at achieving climate neutrality until 2050, be scrapped. Polish farmers also want to limit imports of agricultural products from Ukraine, which is seen by them as a threat to the domestic market.
The protest in Poland followed similar events across Europe, including Germany, Belgium and Spain, which, in some cases, turned violent.
These protests led to increasing calls for the agriculture commissioner to resign, including from the head of the European People’s Party (EPP), the largest group in the European Parliament, Manfred Weber.
“Not only has the agriculture commissioner failed to steer the Commission towards a more respectful and cooperative approach to farmers, he has also failed to put food security and food production at the heart of the Commission’s work,” Weber said, adding that Wojciechowski was also absent at the peak of the protests and avoided debate.
Meanwhile, in Poland, similar calls came both from Poland’s government and the opposition.
“There is a man in Europe who united all European and Polish farmers against the reform he proposed. This is Janusz Wojciechowski. He should resign!” said Wladyslaw Kosiniak-Kamysz, the leader of the agrarian Polish People’s Party (PSL) and Poland’s defence minister, in the Polish parliament on February 9.
Kosiniak-Kamysz pointed out that “there have never been such protests in Europe,” as under Wojciechowski, who was nominated by former ruling Law and Justice (PiS), which had been in opposition since December 2023.
However, calls for Wojciechowski to resign from his post came from within PiS itself, too. The party chairman, Jaroslaw Kaczynski, told reporters on February 9 that Wojciechowski “should conclude his mission” and that he would urge him to do so by telephone.
Responding to calls for his resignation from Kaczynski, Wojciechowski said that he “does not see the slightest grounds for it”.
“There is no negligence on my part,” he said, admitting that it would now be more difficult for him to fight in the European Commission for favourable solutions for Polish farmers when his position was undermined in Poland.
Earlier on social media, he published an open letter to Polish farmers in which he enumerated the measures he had taken in their favour, such as restricting imports of sugar, poultry meat and eggs from Ukraine, and gave a list of things he was still seeking from the EU.
Deputy agriculture minister and former leader of the farmers’ protests, Michal Kolodziejczak, however, disagrees with Wojciechowski’s assessment of his achievements but believes the commissioner should stay in post “to repair the damage done”.
“EU agriculture commissioner Janusz Wojciechowski has done a lot of wrongs. Let him correct them today,” Kolodziejczak said.
Meanwhile, Polish farmers protesting at the border with Ukraine criticised Wojciechowski for “supposedly defending them” but agreeing to “uncontrolled import of Ukrainian grain”.
The tractors blocking the road leading up to a rail border crossing in Hrubieszow had banners reading “Commissioner Wojciechowski, you are killing Polish agriculture”.
“Either us or EU Commissioner Janusz Wojciechowski. We demand his dismissal as soon as possible. End of story,” said one of the protest leaders, Wieslaw Gryn.
Some farmers, however, praised Wojciechowski’s efforts to curtail Ukrainian food imports.
“Wojciechowski has long put a lot of effort to make other EU decision-makers aware of the dangers resulting from excessive food imports from Ukraine,” Jerzy Wierzbicki of the Polish Union of Beef Cattle Breeders and Farmers said. (Notes from Poland/Business World Magazine)